How to Prepare Your Complete Emergency Storm Kit Before Storm Season: The Ultimate Guide

By: Tonye Brown

 • December 06, 2023

 • 5 min read

With storm threats looming as peak hurricane, tornado, and flooding seasons approach, wise households make assembling well-stocked emergency preparedness kits a top priority.

With storm threats looming as peak hurricane, tornado, and flooding seasons approach, wise households make assembling well-stocked emergency preparedness kits a top priority.

Failing to gather key provisions and backups ahead of time risks scrambling anxiously amidst bare store shelves and supply chain shortages if extreme weather suddenly bears down on your area. Don’t get caught defenseless!

This definitive guide outlines essential items every storm kit should contain plus organization tips for easy access when unpredictable winds, waters or quakes hit. We’ll walk through tailored checklists by storm type covering all basics from food to first aid so you can customize kits addressing vulnerabilities specific to your household’s needs.

Assess Regional Risk Factors

To tailor emergency provisions well, first realistically assess likely storm threats during particular months based on geographic location.

Coastal Zones

• Hurricane vulnerability: Peaks June-November with flooding storm surges, powerful winds.
• Tornado likelihood: Lower.
• Other Risks: Consider cyberattacks on vital infrastructure.

Interior Plains/Lowlands

• Tornado Alley: Faces peak twister strikes March-July amidst thunderstorms.
• Flash flooding: Common.
• Heatwaves: Strain electric grids.

Islands

• Typhoons and monsoons: More likely carrying major rainfall, mudslide risks plus isolation factors.
• Special Consideration: Language translation guides useful.

Plan for the disasters most probable where you live while still maintaining generalized preparedness. Now let’s cover kit essentials.

Stock 3 Week Supply of Shelf-Stable Food

When storms knock out electricity/gas or disrupt water access, shelf-stable foods not requiring refrigeration or cooking become essential nutrition.

Experts recommend keeping a 2-4 week supply to cover potential infrastructure disruptions. Prioritize:

Rotate stock biannually to keep selections fresh but perpetually replenish important reserves!

Prepare Home Cooking Backups

Beyond no-cook ready-to-eat items, equip for alternate emergency cooking methods when gas/electric stoves fail:

• Portable propane camping stoves
• Stock propane fuel canisters
• Waterproof stormproof matches, lighters
• Firewood, if outdoor grilling is possible

Additional Essentials

• Heavy-duty aluminum foil
• Reusable plates, cups, utensils
• Manual can openers
• Wine corkscrew

Backup power allows flexible storm menu options, hot and tasty!

Assemble Home Medical Kit

Storm-caused injuries and inability to access hospitals or pharmacies make well-equipped medical kits vital, including:

Boost independence by meeting medical needs if professional care is delayed.

Water Storage Calculations & Tips

Storm shutdowns of municipal water utilities make household backup water reserves critical. But how much exactly?

The CDC recommends stockpiling a minimum of 1 gallon per person/pet daily:

For a family of 4 with 2 pets, 14 gallons stored to survive 1 week without infrastructure is ideal.

Storage Tips

• Containers: Store water in food-safe plastic containers, disinfected barrels.
• Labeling: Label containers by date filled for freshness checks.
• Rotation: Rotate supply through routine use to prevent stagnation.

Manual Tools for Communication & Safety

Safety & Security

• LED flashlights, battery lanterns, glowsticks
• Fire extinguishers
• Weather radio with manual generators
• Whistles for signaling help requests
• Emergency thermal blankets

Communication

• Battery/crank-powered portable phone chargers
• Non-electric landline phones
• Two-way emergency radios for community updates
• Paper copies of key contacts/documents/maps

These tools provide lifesaving utility when digital infrastructure fails.

Cash Reserves in Case Systems Fail

Flooded buildings can destroy paper money, but it’s wise to keep small cash reserves for non-digital transactions.

Tips

• Keep ~$100-500+ in small bills.
• Gather coins for laundry, vending purchases.
• Consider external battery packs for crypto access if operative.

No electricity means no scannable sales. Cash backups bridge potential commerce gaps.

Secure Vital Records Offline

Besides physical safety, major storms also threaten irretrievable loss of digital data and documentation.

Tips

• Backups: Photograph/scan important paperwork, store encrypted backups on external hard drives/discs.
• Printing: Print extra hard copies as alternate proof sources.
• Placement: Place papers high above potential water levels.

Don’t gamble your informational livelihoods solely online during disruptions.

Gather Pet Preparedness Provisions

For pet owners, emergency kits require special accommodations.

Short Term Holding Supplies

• Collapsible crates/carriers for transport
• Leashes/harnesses to prevent escapes
• Unique pet ID/microchips, photos
• Cotton leash/muzzle for nervous animals
• 3-7 day supply of medications, prescription pet food

Long Term Sheltering Gear

• 30-day supply of standard kibble/canned foods
• Rotated water, bowls, litter boxes/waste bags
• First aid ointments for minor wounds
• Calming anti-anxiety treats
• Favorite toys, treats

Don’t gamble your beloved companions’ safety amidst catastrophe.

Tackle Sanitation & Cleanup Challenges

Extended power outages and flooded buildings create biohazard risks. Stock:

• Large heavy-duty garbage bags
• Bath wipes
• Chlorine bleach & disinfectants
• Masks, protective gloves
• Shovels, heavy work gloves
• Water purifying tablets
• Rodent/insect repellents

Safeguard your family against illness stemming from utility lapses.

Prepare Your Go-Bags

Besides household buffers, maintain personalized emergency 72-hour go-bags for urgent evacuation:

• Flashlight, radio
• Whistle
• Dust masks
• Emergency pajamas, underwear, socks
• Rain ponchos, emergency blankets
• Bottled water
• Snack foods
• Lightweight utensils
• Manual can opener
• Crucial medications, glasses
• Cash in small bills
• First aid items
• Notepad and pen
• Photos, external drive for vital digital info
• List of emergency contacts

Keep backpacks by the door ready to swiftly evacuate if urgent orders come.

Stages of Emergency Supply Acquisition

Assembling adequate emergency provisions requires systematically building up stockpiles over time.

Stage 1

Focus first on securing water, non-perishable foods, alternate cooking tools, safety items for 2-7 days.

Stage 2

Expand food pipeline to a 2-week supply, increase water capacity, bolster medical resources, upgrade shelters.

Stage 3

Extend food pipelines to 5-8 weeks, reassess tools, expand power backups, reinforce household infrastructure vulnerabilities.

Careful disciplined growth avoids overwhelming initial costs.

Review Final Household Readiness

Once individual, family, and pet preparations are complete, reassess overall household infrastructure for vulnerabilities:

Elements to Check

• Hurricane-proof windows/doors with protective coverings
• Flood barriers securing basement entryways
• Raised electrical systems above prospective water levels
• Tree pruning to minimize treefall damage
• Staked/fastened external accessories like grills
• Backup power sources
• Accessible emergency shutoffs for water/gas lines
• Fire extinguishing tools
• Monitoring for household damages/leaks

Upgrade and maintain your structural defenses.

Special Prep Lists By Disaster Type

Certain natural disasters warrant targeted preparations.

Hurricanes

• Plywood window coverings + fasteners
• Backup plywood + tools
• Chainsaws for clearing fallen trees
• Weather radio alerts
• Mosquito repellents
• Sun protection

Tornadoes

• Advanced radar tracking apps
• Helmets
• Respirator masks + goggles
• Respirators for pets
• Bike helmets for outdoor pets
• Windowless interior room shelter
• Safe room reinforcement

Wildfires

• Respirator masks - P100 grade
• Fire-resistant clothing
• Backpack water carriers
• Emergency fire shelters
• 100-foot water hoses
• Shovels for smothering flareups
• Maps with evacuation sites

Review Emergency Supply Inventory Checklists

Here are condensed checklists summarizing key preparedness essentials your household needs by storm season kickoff.

Food Checklist

Ensure a 2-8 weeks supply is secured:

• Shelf-stable proteins: ✅
• Grains, crackers: ✅
• Freeze-dried fruits/veg: ✅
• Powdered dairy: ✅
• Snack items: ✅

Medical Checklist

Ensure first aid and care items are stocked:

• Common remedies, meds: ✅
• Injury/wound care: ✅
• Personal prescriptions: ✅
• Emergency references: ✅

Water Checklist

Ensure an emergency supply is met:

• 1+ gallon per person per day: ✅
• Pet needs included: ✅
• Storage containers secured: ✅

Safety Checklist

Ensure key items are secured:

• Backup lighting, chargers: ✅
• Fire suppression tools: ✅
• Escape tools: ✅
• Emergency shelters: ✅
• Manual communication: ✅

Miscellaneous Checklist

Ensure other logistics are addressed:

• Cash reserves: ✅
• Paper record backups: ✅
• Evacuation transport: ✅
• Special needs items: ✅
• Household hazard protections: ✅

Customize the list for your household’s special contingencies like babies or disabilities.

Let the Wind Roar and Waters Rage!

You’ve optimized your emergency preparedness for this storm season. Review kits and checklists as peak months approach, but rest easy knowing you’ve invested in your household’s safety and resilience.

Now, ready those picnic supplies for a cozy indoor blanket fort. Heavy rains invite indoor coziness. You’ve got this, weather warrior!

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I prioritize water containers or water filtration devices?

Stockpile some bottled water reserves, but also acquire portable filtration systems like Lifestraws or pumping pitcher filters for flexible water replenishment.

How frequently should we cycle out shelf-stable food items?

Plan to rotate canned/dried foods into everyday use about once annually. Some exceptions (e.g., honey, salt) can last even longer.

What key items am I likely forgetting?

Don’t overlook your mental outlook! Download entertaining games, movies, and playlists beforehand since emotional states impact resilience.

Storm Preparedness Glossary

Emergency Supply Kit

Pre-gathered backstock of equipment, tools, and provisions for survival, communication, healthcare, and nutrition needs during natural disasters.

Evacuation Go Bags

Lightweight grab bags with minimal supplies for fleeing disasters urgently, sustaining 72 hours.

Food Pipelines

Continual supply chain for food items meeting nutritional needs over a defined duration, focusing on non-perishable goods.

Weather/Emergency Radio

Battery-powered radios with manual generators for tuning into emergency alert broadcasts.

Bug Out Location

Pre-determined meeting point for families to reconvene post-disaster impact, often with evacuation go-bags.

Congratulations on taking crucial steps toward safety and resilience! Wishing you calm skies and storm-ready hearts and homes.