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Tonye Brown

Tonye Brown

January 02, 2023

 • 7 min read

What does the percentage mean on the weather app?

The percentage on a weather app typically refers to the probability or chance of a particular weather event occurring.

What does the percentage mean on the weather app?
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Weather apps often include percentage values as a way to communicate the probability or likelihood of a particular weather event (say rain or snow) occurring. For example, if the percentage of rain is 80%, it means that there is an 80% chance of rain occurring at the location and time specified. The percentage is usually based on the weather forecast, which is a prediction of what the weather will be like in the future. It DOES NOT necessarily reflect the accuracy or confidence level of the forecast itself.

Forecasts are created using data from a variety of sources, including weather satellites, radar, and computer models, and are intended to provide a general idea of what to expect.

Including percentage values in the weather forecast can help users to understand the uncertainty or confidence level of the forecast. For example, a forecast with a high percentage (such as 90% chance of rain) indicates a higher level of confidence that the event will occur, while a forecast with a low percentage (such as 30% chance of rain) indicates a lower level of confidence. This can be helpful information for users as they plan their activities and make decisions about what to wear or how to prepare for the weather.

What affects the accuracy of a weather forecast

  1. The quality and reliability of the data sources used to create the forecast
  2. The complexity and variability of the weather patterns being predicted, and
  3. The skill and experience of the meteorologists or other experts who create the forecast

In general, the more data sources used to create the forecast, the more accurate the forecast will be. However, the more data sources used, the more complex the forecast becomes, and the more difficult it is to accurately predict the weather - yes it’s a bit of a catch-22. This is why it’s always a good idea to refresh your weather app every few hours to get the most up-to-date forecast.

Some examples of weather events often expressed as a percentage

  1. Rain The percentage of rain refers to the probability of rain occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 80% rain means that there is an 80% chance of rain.

  2. Snow The percentage of snow refers to the probability of snow occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 50% snow means that there is a 50% chance of snow.

  3. Thunderstorms The percentage of thunderstorms refers to the probability of thunderstorms occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 30% thunderstorms means that there is a 30% chance of thunderstorms.

  4. Cloud cover The percentage of cloud cover refers to the amount of the sky that is covered by clouds. For example, a forecast of 80% cloud cover means that 80% of the sky is expected to be cloudy.

  5. Humidity The percentage of humidity refers to the amount of water vapor in the air. For example, a forecast of 70% humidity means that the air is holding 70% of the water vapor it can hold at the current temperature.

  6. UV index The percentage of the UV index refers to the strength of the ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. For example, a forecast of 10% UV index means that the UV radiation is expected to be low.

  7. Wind speed The percentage of wind speed refers to the speed of the wind. For example, a forecast of 50% wind speed means that the wind is expected to be blowing at 50% of its maximum speed.

  8. Visibility The percentage of visibility refers to the distance at which objects can be seen clearly. For example, a forecast of 50% visibility means that objects can be seen clearly at 50% of the distance they would normally be seen.

  9. Precipitation The percentage of precipitation refers to the probability of precipitation occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 40% precipitation means that there is a 40% chance of precipitation occurring.

  10. Snowfall The percentage of snowfall refers to the probability of snowfall occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 20% snowfall means that there is a 20% chance of snowfall occurring.

  11. Fog The percentage of fog refers to the probability of fog occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 50% fog means that there is a 50% chance of fog occurring.

  12. Ice The percentage of ice refers to the probability of ice occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 40% ice means that there is a 40% chance of ice occurring.

  13. Freezing rain The percentage of freezing rain refers to the probability of freezing rain occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 30% freezing rain means that there is a 30% chance of freezing rain occurring.

  14. Sleet The percentage of sleet refers to the probability of sleet occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 20% sleet means that there is a 20% chance of sleet occurring.

  15. Wind gusts The percentage of wind gusts refers to the probability of wind gusts occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 10% wind gusts means that there is a 10% chance of wind gusts occurring.

  16. Tornado The percentage of tornado refers to the probability of tornado occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 5% tornado means that there is a 5% chance of tornado occurring.

  17. Hurricane The percentage of hurricane refers to the probability of hurricane occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 1% hurricane means that there is a 1% chance of hurricane occurring.

  18. Hail The percentage of hail refers to the probability of hail occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 3% hail means that there is a 3% chance of hail occurring.

  19. Blizzard The percentage of blizzard refers to the probability of blizzard occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 2% blizzard means that there is a 2% chance of blizzard occurring.

  20. Dust The percentage of dust refers to the probability of dust occurring at the location and time specified. For example, a forecast of 4% dust means that there is a 4% chance of dust occurring.

Why do weather apps use percentage values?

The use of percentage values in weather apps is a useful way to communicate the probability or likelihood of weather events and to provide users with a general idea of what to expect. If you’re looking for a weather app (we think we’re the most accurate weather app) that includes percentage values, check out Optic Weather!

How to calculate the percentage of various weather events

  • How do I calculate the percentage of rain or snow?
    The percentage of rain or snow is calculated by dividing the amount of rain or snow by the total amount of precipitation. For example, if there is 10mm of rain and 30mm of snow, the percentage of rain is 25% (10/40) and the percentage of snow is 75% (30/40).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of cloud cover?
    The percentage of cloud cover is calculated by dividing the amount of cloud cover by the total amount of sky. For example, if there is 50% cloud cover and 50% clear sky, the percentage of cloud cover is 50% (50/100) and the percentage of clear sky is 50% (50/100).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of humidity?
    The percentage of humidity is calculated by dividing the amount of water vapor in the air by the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at the current temperature. For example, if the air is holding 10g of water vapor and the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at 20°C is 20g, the percentage of humidity is 50% (10/20).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of UV index?
    The percentage of the UV index is calculated by dividing the strength of the UV radiation from the sun by the maximum strength of the UV radiation from the sun. For example, if the UV radiation is 2 and the maximum strength of the UV radiation from the sun is 10, the percentage of the UV index is 20% (2/10).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of wind speed?
    The percentage of wind speed is calculated by dividing the speed of the wind by the maximum speed of the wind. For example, if the wind is blowing at 10m/s and the maximum speed of the wind is 20m/s, the percentage of wind speed is 50% (10/20).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of visibility?
    The percentage of visibility is calculated by dividing the distance at which objects can be seen clearly by the maximum distance at which objects can be seen clearly. For example, if objects can be seen clearly at 10km and the maximum distance at which objects can be seen clearly is 20km, the percentage of visibility is 50% (10/20).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of precipitation?
    The percentage of precipitation is calculated by dividing the probability of precipitation occurring by the total probability of precipitation occurring. For example, if there is a 10% chance of rain and a 20% chance of snow, the percentage of precipitation is 33% (10/30) and the percentage of precipitation is 67% (20/30).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of snowfall?
    The percentage of snowfall is calculated by dividing the probability of snowfall occurring by the total probability of snowfall occurring. For example, if there is a 10% chance of snow and a 20% chance of sleet, the percentage of snowfall is 33% (10/30) and the percentage of snowfall is 67% (20/30).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of fog?
    The percentage of fog is calculated by dividing the probability of fog occurring by the total probability of fog occurring. For example, if there is a 10% chance of fog and a 20% chance of freezing rain, the percentage of fog is 33% (10/30) and the percentage of fog is 67% (20/30).

  • How do I calculate the percentage of ice?
    The percentage of ice is calculated by dividing the probability of ice occurring by the total probability of ice occurring. For example, if there is a 10% chance of ice and a 20% chance of sleet, the percentage of ice is 33% (10/30) and the percentage of ice is 67% (20/30).

Overall, the use of percentage values in weather apps is a useful way to communicate the probability or likelihood of weather events and to provide users with a general idea of what to expect. If you’re looking for a weather app (we think we’re the most accurate weather app) that includes percentage values, check out Optic Weather!

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